解剖学和形态学
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行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
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心理学,临床
abstract::A 39-year-old male suffered a myocardial infarction at work and cardiopulmonary resuscitation was initiated immediately. After 15 cardioversions, ventricular fibrillation converted to sinus rhythm. Rhabdomyolysis with a 100-fold increase of serum creatine kinase level and myoglobinuria with acute renal failure ensued,...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229509037645
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Conventional urea kinetic modeling and peritoneal equilibration test (PET) were performed on 73 patients undergoing CAPD in order to determine factors influencing morbidity. Dialysis adequacy (KT/V, creatinine clearance, efficacy number) and nutrition (PCR, nPCR, creatinine generation rate, body mass index, ...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229509037622
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) was measured in urine, serum, and tissues from rats with acute renal failure (ARF) induced by a single subcutaneous injection (15 mg/kg BW) of uranyl nitrate (UN). Urine was collected daily until day 5, when rats were sacrificed by decapitation for the obtention of blood serum and...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229509037603
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity results in necrosis of proximal tubular epithelial cells. In mammals, the injured nephron can be repaired by migration and division of surviving cells. We examined this repair process in the fresh-water goldfish, Carassius auratus. Fish were given a single intraperitoneal injection of...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229509026246
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rat renal cortical mitochondria were isolated from Wistar male rats weighing 80 to 120 g to investigate whether the source of oxygen free radicals was renal cortical mitochondria enhanced by gentamicin. In renal cortical mitochondria with or without the addition of gentamicin, DMSO, DFO, CAT, SOD, and MT1 were added s...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229509036371
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The injection to rats of glycerol, cisplatin, uranyl acetate, sodium dichromate, and mercuric chloride is followed on the third day by acute renal failure. A new approach for quantitative estimation of disturbance of excretory renal function is presented. The decrease in renal function due to uranyl acetate was 77%; s...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229409044898
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Australia was an early pioneer of national integrated programs for the management of end-stage renal disease (ESRD). From being a leader in numbers of patients per population treated, it is now in the top 15. The Australian program has a high proportion of living patients with functioning transplants and a high propor...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229409044855
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies were performed to reexamine the response of erythropoietin (Epo) production to acute hypoxic stimuli in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). In the absence of acute bleeding or hypoxia, the serum Epo level in ESRD was similar to that of normal subjects despite severe anemia. In 11 dialysis patients wi...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229409044892
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated amount and composition of amino acids in supplementation of hyperalimentation from the standpoint of whether it may improve nutrition and/or reduce the indexes of uremia such as BUN. Rats with established uremia, by 5/6 nephrectomy, were treated with various isocaloric solutions containing different amoun...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229409044861
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron accumulates within proximal tubular lysosomes in several models of renal disease and may play a role in the progression of proteinuric chronic renal disease by the generation of reactive oxygen species. In this study, tubular iron was examined at an ultrastructural level by energy dispersive x-ray spectrometry in...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229409044877
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of an extremely rare form of Ewing sarcoma--primary disseminated, with fulminating course, severe hypercalcemia, extensive calcium deposition in parenchymatous organs, including kidneys, and acute renal failure as a clinical consequence. Correction of hypercalcemia was followed by prompt restoration ...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229409045083
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigations were done in 10- and 55-day-old Wistar rats. Glutathione (GSH) level in kidney was decreased by 8 mmol buthionine sulfoximine (BSO)/100 g BW. There was no effect on the renal function and nephrotoxicity of cisplatin (0.6 mg CP/100 g BW) in adult rats. In young rats BSO treatment was followed by nephroto...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229309046144
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies were performed in oliguric and nonoliguric forms of uranyl acetate (UA)-induced and ischemic acute renal failure (ARF) to examine whether a reduction in GFR is correlated with glomerular morphologic alterations. UA-induced nonoliguric and oliguric ARF were induced in rabbits by i.v. injections of 0.9 and 2 mg/...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229309046155
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A growing body of evidence supports the notion that calcium antagonists exert a renal protective effect. Calcium antagonists may play an important future role in renal hemodynamics related to their reversal of renal vasoconstrictors. Calcium antagonists are also capable of blocking intracellular calcium overload induc...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08860229309054944
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extensive ablation of renal mass in experimental animals leads to progressive glomerulosclerosis and chronic renal failure (CRF). Clinical studies are far from answering the question whether patients with reduced renal mass are at risk of developing progressive CRF. The aim of our study was to examine the morphologica...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229309054954
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compared to prior studies which frequently pinpoint the impairment of one parameter or function, this paper reports for the first time an extensive characterization of the toxic effects of gentamicin in a single model of primary cultured rabbit proximal tubule cells developed without insulin and glucose. Biochemical, ...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229309054962
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine immune activation rate of interstitial and glomeruli infiltrating MNC in different conditions of human renal allograft function deterioration, 33 renal transplant biopsies were performed 1-30 months after transplantations. Forty-one patients observed were on immunosuppressives: Pr, Aza, CsA following renal ...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229309054973
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previously we have shown that the amount of protein in a dietary regimen prior to the induction of renal ischemia will significantly affect the degree of postischemic acute renal failure (Andrews PM, Bates SB: Kidney Int 30:299-303, 1986). The present investigation was undertaken to determine what effect dietary prote...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229309065566
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a patient who developed acute rhabdomyolysis and acute renal failure following the application of MAST trousers associated with an overdose of diflunisal. This association has not previously been reported. ...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229309069415
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the effect of nifedipine and piracetam alone or in combination in the protection of renal function and morphology after cyclosporin A (CyA) administration. Thirty healthy mongrel dogs with a mean body weight of 15 kg were sacrificed. Six animals (group C) were given CyA 20 mg/kg bod...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229209047658
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since influenza increases the mortality of chronically ill patients we decided to study the effectiveness of influenza vaccination in hemodialysis (HD) patients. Nineteen HD patients aged from 20 to 60 years, on unrestricted diet and with no febrile episode, were studied. Blood samples were collected before the intram...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229209047668
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The concentrations of urea, creatinine, and uric acid were measured in edema fluid and plasma during hemodialysis and 18 h after hemodialysis. The concentrations of these solutes in plasma were 15-17% lower than in the edema fluid after hemodialysis. Eighteen hours after hemodialysis, however, the concentrations in pl...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229209039118
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Daily intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection of genatmicin at a dose of 70 mg/kg for 11 days produced nephrotoxicity in female Sprague-Dawley rats as evidenced by increased excretion of urinary protein and trypsin inhibitory activity as well as rise in renal individual class and total phospholipid. The observed proteinuria ...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229209039124
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the acute phase of ischemic renal failure, the severe depression of the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is due to obstruction of the tubules by cells and cell debris rejected from the proximal tubules, a blockade which can be prevented at least partly, by treatment with osmotic diuretics. The isosthenuria, the sec...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229209106632
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The characteristics of two established renal cell lines (LLC-PKI and OK) and of primary cultures of rabbit and human proximal tubule cells are described by summarizing the literature about specific properties retained by these cells in culture. Furthermore, comparative biochemical and functional properties are present...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08860229209106645
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of FK 506 pretreatment on renal ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury was investigated. Adult male rats were assigned to one of two groups (20 animals each). Group 1 (controls) received 0.5 mL saline while group 2 received FK 506 (0.3 mg/kg) intravenously 24 h prior to the induction of renal ischemia. After...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229209106630
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case records of 75 patients who had systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and renal involvement on renal histology were reviewed. There were 70 females and 5 males, with a ratio of 14:1. The majority of the patients were in their second and third decades of life. SLE nephritis was distinctly uncommon in patients belo...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229009066962
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proximal convoluted tubule (PCT) is the major target for injury in gentamicin nephrotoxicity but the necrosis is often patchy and focal. The PCT is structurally, functionally, and metabolically heterogeneous, and the possibility of differential vulnerability to gentamicin-induced necrosis based on this heterogenei...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229009087122
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Freshly isolated rabbit proximal tubules (PT), confluent primary rabbit proximal tubule cultures (PTC) and LLC-PK1 cells were characterised. Brushborder enzyme activities were lower in PTC than in LLC-PK1: ratios were 0.026 for alkaline phosphatase (AP), 0.458 for alanine aminopeptidase (AAP) and 0.514 for gamma-gluta...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860229009065561
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anemia is a well-defined complication of aluminum overload in chronic dialysis patients which may be present before other manifestations of aluminum toxicity are obvious. Causes of anemia in chronic renal failure are multiple, and at the present time there is no marker for aluminum-induced anemia. Deferoxamine (DFO) t...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860228909066949
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::More than 70% of acute renal failure in man is of circulatory nature and results from hypoxic injury to the kidney. Since intrarenal hemodynamic and metabolic events cannot be accurately assessed in human acute renal failure, various experimental models of renal hypoperfusion or complete interruption of renal blood su...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/08860228909054929
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Single injection, single blood sample, effective renal plasma flow (ERPF) estimated by 131I-orthoiodohippurate can be performed accurately and conveniently without urine collection at the bedside. The purpose of this study was to determine if ERPF early in the course of severe acute renal failure (ARF) predicts recove...
journal_title:Renal failure
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/08860228709056321
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00